See met- on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aql-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*met-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Algic",
"lang_code": "aql-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/met-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "meʔ-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Algic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *meʔ-"
],
"id": "en-met--aql-pro-prefix-fZ3XpbUh",
"links": [
[
"*meʔ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/meʔ-"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alg-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*met-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Algonquian",
"lang_code": "alg-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/met-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "me-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Algonquian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *me-"
],
"id": "en-met--alg-pro-prefix-tsr-Ic0~",
"links": [
[
"*me-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/me-"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*met-eti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*meteti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *meteti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *meteti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*metō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *metō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *metō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "metō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: metō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: metō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*met-el-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*metelā",
"t": "reapers (collective)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *metelā (“reapers (collective)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *metelā (“reapers (collective)”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*medel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *medel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *medel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "methel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: methel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: methel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "meitheal"
},
"expansion": "Irish: meitheal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: meitheal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*met-l̥-yom (possibly) (with secondary collective suffix *-yom)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέταλλον",
"t": "mine, quarry"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: μέταλλον (métallon, “mine, quarry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: μέταλλον (métallon, “mine, quarry”) (quarries generally require measured cutting)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*mot-i-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mateola",
"t": "wooden hammer or agricultural implement"
},
"expansion": "Latin: mateola (“wooden hammer or agricultural implement”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: mateola (“wooden hammer or agricultural implement”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*maþilō",
"t": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *maþilō (“plough”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *maþilō (“plough”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*motỳka",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *motỳka (“hoe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *motỳka (“hoe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*mot-né-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mattukaz",
"t": "ploughshare, mattock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *mattukaz (“ploughshare, mattock”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *mattukaz (“ploughshare, mattock”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Part of the same group of roots as *meh₁- (“to measure”), *med- (“to estimate, judge”), possibly also *meh₂- (“to grow, mature”), *medʰi- (“middle, between”), *meǵ-h₂- (“great, big”), all with a sense of \"measurement, estimation > size, distance, amount\".",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/met-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European ReC-shaped roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut (by measure) (with an inherent sense of by measurement or time: \"to cut down\" > \"to mow\"; \"to cut into\" > \"plow\")"
],
"id": "en-met--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:cut",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:cut"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "met-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "met-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prevocalic form of meta-"
],
"id": "en-met--en-prefix-JZ9zOszT",
"links": [
[
"prevocalic",
"prevocalic"
],
[
"meta-",
"meta-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "met-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "met-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"prevocalic form of meta-"
],
"links": [
[
"prevocalic",
"prevocalic"
],
[
"meta-",
"meta-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aql-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*met-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Algic",
"lang_code": "aql-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/met-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "meʔ-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Algic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Algic lemmas",
"Proto-Algic prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *meʔ-"
],
"links": [
[
"*meʔ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/meʔ-"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alg-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*met-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Algonquian",
"lang_code": "alg-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/met-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "me-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Algonquian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Algonquian lemmas",
"Proto-Algonquian prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *me-"
],
"links": [
[
"*me-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/me-"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*met-eti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*meteti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *meteti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *meteti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*metō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *metō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *metō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "metō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: metō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: metō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*met-el-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*metelā",
"t": "reapers (collective)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *metelā (“reapers (collective)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *metelā (“reapers (collective)”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*medel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *medel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *medel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "methel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: methel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: methel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "meitheal"
},
"expansion": "Irish: meitheal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: meitheal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*met-l̥-yom (possibly) (with secondary collective suffix *-yom)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέταλλον",
"t": "mine, quarry"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: μέταλλον (métallon, “mine, quarry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: μέταλλον (métallon, “mine, quarry”) (quarries generally require measured cutting)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*mot-i-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mateola",
"t": "wooden hammer or agricultural implement"
},
"expansion": "Latin: mateola (“wooden hammer or agricultural implement”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: mateola (“wooden hammer or agricultural implement”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*maþilō",
"t": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *maþilō (“plough”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *maþilō (“plough”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*motỳka",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *motỳka (“hoe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *motỳka (“hoe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*mot-né-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mattukaz",
"t": "ploughshare, mattock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *mattukaz (“ploughshare, mattock”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *mattukaz (“ploughshare, mattock”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Part of the same group of roots as *meh₁- (“to measure”), *med- (“to estimate, judge”), possibly also *meh₂- (“to grow, mature”), *medʰi- (“middle, between”), *meǵ-h₂- (“great, big”), all with a sense of \"measurement, estimation > size, distance, amount\".",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/met-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European ReC-shaped roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"glosses": [
"to cut (by measure) (with an inherent sense of by measurement or time: \"to cut down\" > \"to mow\"; \"to cut into\" > \"plow\")"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:cut"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for met- meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.